1. It is currently a region which forms part of south-eastern Nigeria and transcends several Nigerian states
2. It is predominantly populated by the Igbo people, but also the Efik, Ibibio, Annang, Ejagham, Eket, Ibeno and the Ijaw ethnic groups
3. As a consequence of the Nigerian Civil War (Biafra war) it managed to secede from Nigeria, and between May 1967 and January 1970 it operated as a quasi-state known as the Republic of Biafra

Flag of Biafra